Showing posts with label Teaching. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Teaching. Show all posts

Monday, November 28, 2011

Teaching Children Grade Level Sight Words Successfully

Home schooling parents can easily teach children grade level sight words at home. It's all in the game. That is, just make it a game!

Back in 1936, a fellow named E.W. Dolch developed the Basic Sight Word Vocabulary List. This list of Sight Words has been updated several times over the years to include new words. The Dolch words are unlike regular words in that they many cannot be taught phonetically or sounded out as they do not follow our decoding rules. That is why they are called "Sight Words" or "Frequency Words". Children must learn to recognize AND spell them by sight.

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Just perform a search on any search engine using the keywords, "Dolch Sight Words". You will see that there is a Dolch list for levels Pre-primer through 3rd grade. Select the appropriate grade level that your child is in and print out only that list to start with. For example, below is the list for 1st graders.

after again an any as ask by could every fly from give giving

had has her him his how just know let live may of

old once open over put round some stop take thank them then think
walk were when

Now, read the following scenario as an example of a game to play with children using the 1st grade Dolch Sight Word list.

Show the list to the 1st grade child and ask, "Do you know any of these words"? Take your time and just look through them for a minute. Give the child plenty of time to look the word list over. 1st grade children should be able to read some of the words after just looking at the list. Now for those words children do not know, play a game. Write down the unknown words on another piece of paper. Then, take the child with you and go outside for a walk, grocery shopping, visiting friends, or to run an errand of any sort. As you are walking around comment on various objects, animals or people.

Mother: Look son, do you see that old house? It is very old, isn't it?

Child: Yes, mother. I wonder what it looks like inside.

Mother: We just used one of our words on the list, "old". Can you find it for me and circle it?

The child then looks for the word on the list and circles it. BINGO!

Mother: YEAH!!! GOOD job!! Wow, you found that word fast.

Mother: Let's thank the kind man for helping us with our shopping. Oops! I think we just used another one of our words! Can you find the word, "thank" on our list and circle it please?
As you can see, it is super easy to play games that encourage children to learn. When parents get excited about learning and show enthusiasm, children also get excited about learning. Quality time parents spend teaching their children through games and activities tend to remain in long term memory for both parent and child.

Sight Words are very important for children to learn. Remember, they are not like most other words that can be decoded.

Why not make learning fun by incorporating games and activities that encourage children to learn? Children are much more inclined to play a game than to specifically study one concept that they view as unimportant or dull. Of course, this game can be used with any grade level on the Dolch Sight Word lists.

Please visit our teaching website to find more ideas about using games to teach children. The active whiteboard provides endless opportunities for children to practice reading, writing and spelling words and sentences. Reading and writing activities must be fun and interactive for children to stay interested in learning. At http://www.childfont.com all learning is interactive.

Teaching Children Grade Level Sight Words Successfully

Teaching Children Grade Level Sight Words Successfully
Brenda Geier, K-12 Reading Specialist
http://www.childfont.com
05/02/2008

Brenda Geier
K-12 Educator/K-12 Reading Specialist
Farlington, Kansas
United States

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Friday, October 7, 2011

The Best Teaching Reading Strategies

One of the best concepts behind teaching reading strategies is that the reader knows some things before reading the material. A good teacher or parent helper will set the stage for the student by stirring an interest in the material to be read.

ds reading games

It is a benefit to the student to have some knowledge of what he or she is supposed to get from the reading material. If it is a story with an ending, a mystery to be solved, or an instructional document in which something needs to be learned, the student should be expecting a result before reading the material.

READING GAMES

With an understanding of what the results are going to be, the student can condition themselves by recalling things they have already learned about the subject at hand. Proper preparation will allow for acquired knowledge to help in understanding any new subjects or material.

Another part of teaching reading strategies is predicting the outcome of the material when it is read. A story that has some conditions and characters that are known about before the reading starts can lead the reader to foregone conclusions. These keep the reader interested to find out if they were correct with their initial assumptions.

During the reading of the material, the student should make note of any words that he or she doesn't know and needs help with to be able to receive what is necessary from the reading. If the whole passage is read, sometimes a mystery word will become obvious.

Sentences that are confusing because of lack of understanding or ones that contain words that can't be pronounced should be reread as many times as necessary to get the correct meaning.

Teaching reading strategies is necessary for all students who are not as proficient in their reading skills as they need to be, and the same rules apply to those who have good reading understanding.

The Best Teaching Reading Strategies

James Copper writes articles for http://www.babiescantread.com where there is help and advice on how to teach your child to read

READING GAMES

Friday, August 19, 2011

Teaching Phonics and Reading is Fun and Oh So Easy! (It Is! Let Me Explain!)

At this time of the year some parents are being informed their child will likely be "retained". That is a difficult message for any parent to hear. As a past Para-professional, and current volunteer, I can honestly tell you this is sometimes necessary, and sometimes not. As a result more and more families, including professional teachers, are turning to home schooling. Today's schools cannot produce high school graduates who can compare favorably in knowledge and skills with the 8th grade graduates of the 1900's.

Reading is the most important element of a child's education. It is a precursor to every other subject. My elementary school teachers, avoided phonics altogether choosing to teach the memorization method. As with most children who do not grasp phonics, reading was difficult, and not enjoyable. I made good grades, but it took lots of extra effort on my part. It was not until adulthood that I learned phonics, and that was while I was working with first graders in elementary school. I was amazed at how suddenly I advanced in my reading abilities. It is no wonder that most parent educators are very apprehensive as they first begin teaching their child to read. However, given a little knowledge, and the right tools, I guarantee you it is far easier than one might first expect. So let us begin that process in this article.

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Common obstacles for children learning to read are as follows:

Fifty percent of children are hands on learners. Unfortunately, the school system does not effectively teach to this large group. They are often falsely labeled as Dyslexic, Attention Deficit or problem children. My oldest grandson was this personality type.

At an early age, he was eager to learn anything to do with hands on action... like riding his bike. Bumps and bruses did not deter him. He simply picked himself up, and went for the toy again and again until mastered. He showed a great degree of intelligence in this manner. However when he entered school, things appeared to be different. He took no interest in formal sit down learning. Like so many, he concluded: 'if I cannot do something with it, it is a waste of my time". One can learn more about this personality type in the book: "Please Understand Me II" by David Keirsey. He describes the "Artisan" personality as action oriented, and people who bring excitement to their relationships." Churchill and Patton were of this personality type. In other words, these children are not unintelligent, dyslexic or ADD. On the contrary, they are very intelligent. It is the method of teaching that is lacking because it is not designed for action-oriented attention.

In third grade, I was visiting this grandchild in his class. He was taking a written test, and answering multiple-choice questions. He correctly did the first three, and then proceeded to mark the rest without reading them. I said to him, "doesn't the teacher want you to read these?" "No, he replied, she doesn't care." Because he did not act up, this continued to repeat itself causing his mother to have to catch him up every summer. Finally, his mother removed him from the school system, and began home schooling.

In the School system, it is not uncommon for these action-oriented children to be held back every other year. I have been given such children at mid term because the teachers had given up on them. Simply by changing the method used to teach them these kids catch up with their classmates, and graduated on time.

Sadly, the repeated failures of hands on learners are typical. If this is your child's story, early learning curriculum needs to be action oriented. Make learning fun for young children. This method works well with all personality types. In the home school system, you will find many options. Attend annual conventions where you will have an opportunity to speak with other parent educators, attend workshops, and see some of the curriculum options.

Luckily, for my Grandson his mom found the answer. However many of these children reach adulthood without reaching their full potential because they believe themselves to be "not as smart as others", which is so far from the truth, and is the biggest travesty of all.

Many children learn their phonic sounds only to have trouble translating them into actual reading. This is because they have been taught them in a way that makes it hard to blend sounds to form words. This happens not only with electronic games, it happens in the school system as well. Once corrected this problem usually disappears, and the child quickly begins to read. The most common letters this occurs with are: T, D, B, G, H, C, J, W, K, and P.

We recommend learning be presented as play for young children because this the most natural way for them to learn. However, the Guardian Child, who is about 5% of the population, adapts earlier than most to formal learning, like is found in the school system. Likewise, the Guardian parents/ teachers prefer to teach in this manner. All children need to be gradually acclimated to "formal learning". (Note: One may learn more about the Guardian personalities and others in the book, "Please Understand Me II" by David Keirsey). My Granddaughter is of the Guardian personality. At a very early age she desired to help, and was enthusiastic about pointing out and following the rules at the frustration of her brother. My point here is that all children are different, and the school system does not usually consider this when they teach like one size fits all. We do not have to repeat that same mistake in the home school environment. Rather than deciding that a child must learn to read at five years of age, let them reveal to you their learning timetable and style.

For example, let me tell you a story about my second grandson. Koty has never attended public school. His mother home schooled him from day one. She read to him regularly, and it was a fun time for them both. Once he learned his ABC's she tried using flash cards to teach him phonics, which is a very unnatural way for most young children to learn. It quickly became a chore for both of them. I reminded her of a game I used in school to teach children to read. It changed everything. Koty quickly learned his phonic sounds, and begged to play more often than his mother desired. He was able to read the early reader books. He even sounded out difficult words like Premium at local gas stations as they played games of reading words while traveling. However, he had no desire to pick up a book and read by himself. Having read the book "Better Late than Early" by Raymond & Dorothy Moore, his mother continued reading to him. At the age of eight, he picked up a book, and asked his mother to read it for him. Not having the time at that moment, she declined. Impatient to wait for her, he began reading the book himself, and had an insatiable reading appetite thereafter. Within six months he was reading at a fifth grade level. We highly recommend the Book, "Better Late than Early" because it explains how important it is to adjust to a child's natural tendencies rather than making him/ her fit into a square peg of our own design.

It is a common belief that in order to teach reading one needs to have a teaching degree. In the 1900's many teachers did not have high school diplomas, and the education was better than it is now. Alas, there is no magic: If you can read, you can teach children to read. Of course a few good tools, a little encouragement, and knowledge sure help.

Teaching Phonics and Reading is Fun and Oh So Easy! (It Is! Let Me Explain!)

By Roma Cox
The game I use to teach children to read can be found at: http://www.read-phonics.com/
For free help on the correct pronunciation of the phonic sounds visit: http://www.read-phonics.com/free-phonics-sounds-video.html

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Tips for Teaching Autistic Children Reading Skills

Teaching autistic children reading skills can be a daunting task. Some children will never read, but many higher functioning children can learn to some extent and can end up being excellent readers.

Teaching autistic children to read has a very unique set of challenges that requires a parent or teacher to have a lot of patience. It can be like teaching children without autism but with the problems magnified.

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Sometimes they can be very cooperative, but for the most part, autistic children have huge problems with attention span, lack any type of motivations to learn to read, and they have problems with figuring out the rules of reading and grammar when compared to children who do not have autism.

Learning to read should be fun for any child, but when it comes to autistic children, you have to reach them on their level, so make sure you chose a method that meets their needs.

For some children sounds are important and using music as a tool to teach musically inclined autistic children to read is a very good move. There are some programs out there on the market that will use music and singing to help a child with autism learn many things. Some also employ the use of games. These interactive methods usually help with attention span and interest, two of the biggest obstacles in this endeavor.

One important thing to remember when teaching an autistic child to read is that most reading requires creative thinking and this is something that many children with autism struggle with. This means that when learning, it is best to focus on materials that are based in reality. Stories about children like them going through their day might be a good place to start. Steer clear of stories that are full of fantasy people like princesses and talking animals.

Continue reading for tips on teaching visual thinkers and sign up for the free Autism newsletter below.

Anyone teaching an autistic child to read should remember that many think visually. This means they are more likely to learn about words and letters through visual stimulation. Almost every child has a special interest, and autistic children are no exception. If they like trains, you may want to use them as a visual guide to learning how to read. If they are interested in the subject matter they are more likely to pay attention for longer periods of time, and are more willing to learn because they will find it interesting.

Each child is different and will learn at a different pace and in a different manner. Don't be afraid to make use of the reading programs on the market designed with autistic children in mind. These have generally developed either through experience or with strong science behind them. They may be the best way to go about teaching autistic children reading when it seems they have no interest in doing so.

Tips for Teaching Autistic Children Reading Skills

By Rachel Evans. Sign up for a free newsletter for more information on autism. In the newsletter you'll find out more about the signs and symptoms of autism.

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

Thursday, August 11, 2011

Ten More Tips For Teaching Children the Alphabet

Learning the alphabet is a prerequisite for many of the literacy skills required to learn to read. Without a firm knowledge of letters, children could have difficulty with all other aspects of early literacy.

However remember to keep it fun. Making it a regular activity that is fun and varied will help to reinforce the learning.

READING GAMES FOR KIDS

1. Alphabet jigsaw puzzles

There are many alphabet jigsaw puzzles which have the letters and an associated image. This is another way to play and expose your child to the alphabet.

2. Tracing Their Name

When a child can say aloud the spelling of their name then make some tracing pages of their name. Have your child trace the letters. This creates a direct association of the shape of the printed letters with the letters of their name. They will be learning letters and early writing skills.

3. Tracing the Letters of the Alphabet

Either create your own tracing pages of letters, or print out some pre-made letter tracing pages, these are readily available on the internet. Repetitive tracing of each letter will solidify their learning of the letter shapes.

4. Play internet games

There are some games available on the internet which teach children about letters and letter sounds. Children will also love to use the computer!

5. Point to Letters on Everyday Objects

Point to words you see in everyday places and tell your child the starting letter. In the supermarket use grocery labels "look spaghetti starts with a 's'", Encourage your child to point out letters they know and praise them when the child does it independently - although many children may start with the Golden Arches of MacDonald's!

6. Make letters out of cooked Spaghetti/string

Cook some spaghetti and have fun creating letters with it. Or for a less messy option use string/wool. To help your child by drawing a large letter that that they can swirl the spaghetti or string around.

7. Play in a sand pit or at the beach

Use a stick to draw letters in the sand. Draw a letter first and have your child copy it.

8. Hunt the alphabet

Write the alphabet on a piece of paper. Go around the house until you have found an object beginning with each of the letters - good luck with q and x!

9. Steam fun

If you have a mirror in your bathroom that gets steamy why not practice writing with your child's finger in the steam.

10. Colouring Pages

Most children love colouring so print off some colouring pages with the letter displayed and a picture of something that begins with the letter. Tell your child what the letter is and then point to the picture and explain that the picture also starts with the letter.

Children can learn really effectively whilst having fun.

Ten More Tips For Teaching Children the Alphabet

Jeanette McLeod
http://wizz-e.com
Bringing the Magic of Books to Life for young children - interactive multi-media picture books to make learning to read fun!

READING GAMES FOR KIDS